keencalculator
  1. Home
  2. Health & Fitness
  3. Body Fat Calculator

Body Fat Calculator

Estimate your body fat percentage with nothing more than a tape measure, using the US Navy circumference method. Enter your height, neck and waist — and hips if you are a woman — plus your weight to split it into fat mass and lean mass.

Quick examples
ft
in

Just below the larynx.

Men: at the navel. Women: at the narrowest point.

Your numbers stay in your browser. They are never uploaded.
Body fat17.4%
ACE category
Fitness
Fat mass
31.4 lb
Lean mass
148.6 lb
Body composition
  • Lean mass
  • Fat mass

Saved setups

Save a set of inputs you reuse — your usual rate, your loan, your room sizes — and load it back in one tap.

    Your recent calculations

    Results you calculate here are kept on this device so you can come back to them.

      Formula

      Men: body fat % = 495 ÷ (1.0324 − 0.19077 × log₁₀(waist − neck) + 0.15456 × log₁₀(height)) − 450
      Women: body fat % = 495 ÷ (1.29579 − 0.35004 × log₁₀(waist + hip − neck) + 0.22100 × log₁₀(height)) − 450
      All measurements in centimeters
      Fat mass = weight × body fat % ÷ 100; lean mass = weight − fat mass

      How to use it

      1. Select your sex and enter your height and weight.
      2. Measure your neck just below the larynx, keeping the tape level.
      3. Measure your waist — at the navel for men, at the narrowest point for women — and, for women, the hips at their widest.
      4. Read your estimated body fat percentage, category, fat mass and lean mass.

      Worked examples

      A man 5 ft 10 in and 180 lb with a 15 in neck and 34 in waist

      Body fat
      17.4%
      ACE category
      Fitness
      Fat mass
      31.4 lb
      Lean mass
      148.6 lb

      A woman 5 ft 5 in and 140 lb with a 13 in neck, 30 in waist and 38 in hips

      Body fat
      28.3%
      ACE category
      Average
      Fat mass
      39.6 lb
      Lean mass
      100.4 lb

      How good is the Navy method

      The equations were developed by Hodgdon and Beckett at the Naval Health Research Center in 1984. For most people they land within about 3 to 4 percentage points of laboratory methods such as underwater weighing or DEXA. Small tape errors matter: half an inch on the waist moves the result by roughly one point, so measure twice and take the average.

      Category labels

      The category shown uses the widely reproduced American Council on Exercise chart. Women: essential fat 10–13%, athletes 14–20%, fitness 21–24%, average 25–31%, obese 32% and above. Men: essential fat 2–5%, athletes 6–13%, fitness 14–17%, average 18–24%, obese 25% and above.

      This is an estimate for general information, not medical advice. Talk to a doctor or other qualified clinician before making health decisions based on it.

      Questions people ask

      What is a healthy body fat percentage?

      On the American Council on Exercise chart, the fitness and average bands run from 14% to 24% for men and 21% to 31% for women. Women naturally carry more essential fat than men.

      How do I measure body fat at home?

      With a flexible tape. A man 5 ft 10 in tall with a 15 in neck and 34 in waist comes out at about 17.4% by the Navy method; at 180 lb that is about 31 lb of fat and 149 lb of lean mass.

      Why do women need a hip measurement?

      Women store more fat around the hips and thighs, so the women’s equation adds hip circumference to capture it. The men’s equation uses only waist and neck.

      Related calculators