keencalculator
  1. Home
  2. Home & Construction
  3. Dew Point Calculator

Dew Point Calculator

Enter the air temperature and relative humidity to get the dew point — the temperature at which the air becomes saturated and water starts to condense. You also get a plain-English read on how humid it feels, the absolute humidity, and, if you enter the temperature of a window, pipe or wall, whether it will sweat.

Quick examples
%

A window, pipe or wall, in the same unit. Shows whether water will condense on it.

Your numbers stay in your browser. They are never uploaded.
Dew point55.1 °F
Dew point in Celsius
12.8 °C
How it feels
Slightly humid
Condensation on the surface
—
Air temperature above the dew point
19.9 °
Absolute humidity
10.8 g/m³

Saved setups

Save a set of inputs you reuse — your usual rate, your loan, your room sizes — and load it back in one tap.

    Your recent calculations

    Results you calculate here are kept on this device so you can come back to them.

      Also free on iPhone and Mac

      Formula

      γ = ln(RH ÷ 100) + 17.625 × T ÷ (243.04 + T), with T in °C
      Dew point (°C) = 243.04 × γ ÷ (17.625 − γ)
      Dew point (°F) = dew point (°C) × 9 ÷ 5 + 32
      Absolute humidity (g/m³) = 216.7 × vapor pressure (hPa) ÷ (T + 273.15)

      How to use it

      1. Enter the air temperature and choose °F or °C.
      2. Enter the relative humidity from a hygrometer, thermostat or weather report.
      3. Read the dew point and how it feels.
      4. Optionally enter a surface temperature to see if condensation will form on it.

      Worked examples

      75 °F at 50% humidity: γ = ln(0.5) + 17.625 × 23.89 ÷ (243.04 + 23.89) = 0.884, dew point 243.04 × 0.884 ÷ (17.625 − 0.884) = 12.8 °C

      Dew point
      55.1 °F
      Dew point in Celsius
      12.8 °C
      How it feels
      Slightly humid
      Air temperature above the dew point
      19.9 °
      Absolute humidity
      10.8 g/m³

      A 70 °F room at 50% humidity with a 50 °F window pane: the glass is just below the 50.5 °F dew point, so it fogs

      Dew point
      50.5 °F
      Condensation on the surface
      Yes — 0.5 °F below the dew point

      20 °C at 60% humidity

      Dew point in Celsius
      12 °C
      Dew point
      53.6 °F
      How it feels
      Comfortable
      Air temperature above the dew point
      8 °

      A tropical 30 °C at 70% humidity, and a 26 °C wall

      Dew point in Celsius
      23.9 °C
      Dew point
      75.1 °F
      How it feels
      Miserable
      Condensation on the surface
      No — 2.1 °C above the dew point
      Absolute humidity
      21.2 g/m³

      Why dew point beats relative humidity for comfort

      Relative humidity depends on temperature: the same air reads 90% humid at dawn and 45% in the afternoon without any moisture being added. The dew point stays put, so it tells you how much water is actually in the air and how sticky it will feel.

      A rule of thumb many forecasters use: below 55 °F feels dry and comfortable, 55–65 °F starts to feel sticky, 65–70 °F is muggy, and above 70 °F is oppressive. A 75 °F dew point is tropical, and sweat barely evaporates.

      Condensation, mold and windows

      Any surface colder than the dew point collects water: single-pane windows in winter, cold-water pipes, uninsulated basement walls and air-conditioning ducts in summer. Raising the surface temperature with insulation, or lowering the indoor dew point with ventilation or a dehumidifier, stops it.

      The US EPA recommends keeping indoor relative humidity below 60%, ideally between 30% and 50%, to limit mold and dust mites. At 70 °F, 50% humidity is a dew point of about 50.5 °F, so a window pane colder than that will fog.

      About the formula

      This uses the Magnus formula with constants published by Alduchov and Eskridge (1996), a standard approximation for weather temperatures from about −40 to 50 °C. It assumes normal air pressure over liquid water; for frost points well below freezing, or industrial compressed-air systems, use a specialised psychrometric tool.

      Questions people ask

      What is the dew point at 75 °F and 50% humidity?

      About 55.1 °F (12.8 °C) — pleasant, only slightly humid.

      What is a comfortable dew point?

      For most people, 50–60 °F (10–16 °C). Below about 40 °F indoors the air feels dry; above 65 °F it feels muggy.

      Can the dew point be higher than the temperature?

      No. At 100% relative humidity the dew point equals the air temperature; below that, it is always lower. If air cools to its dew point, fog, dew or condensation forms.

      What humidity will make my windows fog?

      Whenever the glass is colder than the room’s dew point. In a 70 °F room, 50% humidity fogs glass below about 50.5 °F; dropping to 35% humidity lowers that to about 41 °F.

      Related calculators